主谓谓语句

zhǔ-wèi wèiyǔ jù

Lesson 14: Subject-predicate predicate sentences

A sentence whose predicate is itself a subject-predicate phrase, explaining or describing the larger subject.

Hanyu textbook · Hanyu 1 · Lesson 14

我身体很好。

Wǒ shēntǐ hěn hǎo.

My health is very good.

Explanation

A sentence in which a subject-predicate phrase serves as the predicate and explains or describes the subject is called a subject-predicate predicate sentence.

The textbook's diagram: major subject (S) + predicate (P); the predicate (P) consists of a subject (S’) + a predicate (P’). Example: 我 | 身体 | 很好.

Structure

  1. SsubjectS’ + P’optional

    Major subject + [subject + predicate]; example: 我 | 身体 | 很好.

    • 我身体很好。

      Wǒ shēntǐ hěn hǎo.

      My health is very good.

    • 她工作很忙。

      Tā gōngzuò hěn máng.

      Her work is very busy.

    • 她工作不忙。

      Tā gōngzuò bù máng.

      Her work is not busy.

    • 你身体怎么样?

      Nǐ shēntǐ zěnmeyàng?

      How is your health?

    • 她工作忙不忙?

      Tā gōngzuò máng bu máng?

      Is her work busy?

    • 最近工作忙不忙?

      Zuìjìn gōngzuò máng bu máng?

      Has work been busy lately?

Practice

19 questions in 2 sets. One at a time, checked instantly, with explanations.

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